Shipment-related Terms 货载相关术语

Shipment-related Terms 货载相关术语 FOB （Free On Board ） 装运港船上交货 CIF （Cost，Insurance and Freight） 成本加保险、运费 Liner Terms freight includes the cost of loading onto and discharging from the vessel 班轮条款 Booking Instructions 订舱要求 Direct Shipment 直接货载 CL Container Load 集装箱货 FCL Full Container Load FCL normally packed by shipper and conveyed to CY 满箱货 LCL Less Than Container Load 拼箱货 normally sent to carrier’s CFS for consolidation by carrier Consolidated cargo : cargo containing shipments of 2 or more shippers, usually shipped by a firm called consolidator. The consolidator takes advantage of lower FCL , rates and savings passed on to shippers 拼装货 Cargo / Goods / Merchandise 货物 Cargo Description / Description of Goods 货物品名 Commodity 商品 Catalogue 产品目录 Product 产品 By-product 副产品 Agri-Product / Agri-Produce 农产品 Project Cargo 项目货 Dangerous Used by IMCO for hazardous materials posing a significant risk to health，safety or property 危险品 Perishable Cargo subject to decay or deterioration 冷藏货 Unit Load packages loaded on a pallet or any other way that enables them to be Handled at one time as a unit 单位货载（1大纸箱/1托盘） FROB 过境货 For prompt shipment 立即出运 Cargo Supplier （供）货方 Upcoming Shipment 下一载货 Same Assignment 同一批货 Consignment 一票货 Nomination Cargo 指定（指派）货 Indicated / Nominated Cargo 指装货 Time-sensitive cargo 高时效要求货物 Less time-sensitive cargo 低时效要求货物 Shipments under B/L No。XXX XXX提单货 Double-deck load A second tier of cargo placed on top of the fir t tier 两层叠装 Dry Cargo cargo that does not require temperature control 普货（非温控货） Awkward Cargo cargo of irregular size; requires prior approval on a case by case basis 畸形货 GDSM General Department Store Merchandise 百货 Cargo Volume 货量 Freight Volume 货量 Reefer Cargo 冷冻货 High-Value Cargo （goods） 高价货 To tender minimum cargo 提供最低限量货物 Cargo Description 货名 Miss Description 虚报货名 Agreement Rate 协议运价 Market Report 市场报告 Market Share 市场份额 To obtain market value for the containers 集装箱自身的市场价格 CKD Completely（car）Knocked Down 汽车散件 SKD Semi Knocked Down 汽车配件 D & H dangerous and hazardous 危险品 Revenue ton / Freight ton the greater weight or measurement of goods where１ton is either 1000 kilos or 1 cubic meter。Also known as B/L ton。 It is used to calculate freight charge。 运费吨 Weight ton 重量吨 Measurement ton 容积吨

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